AQUARIUM ARTS
Pearl Gourami (Trichopodus leerii)
Pearl Gourami (Trichopodus leerii)
Description:
The Pearl Gourami is a visually stunning freshwater species known for its shimmering, pearl-like scales and elegant body shape. Its body is covered in iridescent spots resembling pearls, with a distinctive black lateral line running from its head to the base of its tail. The ventral fins extend into long, thread-like feelers, while the males develop a reddish-orange chest, especially during breeding.
Size:
Up to 5 inches (12.5 cm)
Aquarium Size:
A minimum of 30 gallons is recommended due to their size and need for swimming space.
Water Parameters:
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Temperature: 75°F to 82°F (24°C to 28°C)
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pH: 6.0 to 7.5
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Hardness: Soft to moderate
Temperament:
Pearl Gouramis are peaceful community fish but can be semi-aggressive during breeding. They are best suited for calm aquariums with gentle tankmates.
Group Size:
Best kept in pairs or a small group with one male and multiple females. Males can become territorial during breeding, so ensure plenty of space and cover.
Compatibility:
Pearl Gouramis can be kept with peaceful species such as rasboras, tetras, corydoras catfish, and other non-aggressive fish. Avoid fin-nippers or aggressive species that might harass their long fins.
Diet:
Omnivorous. Pearl Gouramis thrive on a diet of high-quality flakes, pellets, and frozen foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and daphnia. Vegetable matter like spirulina flakes or blanched spinach can also be offered occasionally.
Care Level:
Beginner to Intermediate. Pearl Gouramis are hardy but do best in well-maintained aquariums with stable water conditions.
Planted Aquarium:
Pearl Gouramis do well in planted aquariums with plenty of floating plants and cover. Plants help replicate their natural habitat and reduce stress.
Invertebrate Compatibility:
Generally safe with larger invertebrates like snails and shrimp. However, very small shrimp fry may be preyed upon.
Additional Notes:
Pearl Gouramis are labyrinth fish, meaning they can breathe atmospheric air. They may occasionally surface for air, so ensure proper access to the surface. Males develop a brighter orange hue during breeding and may build bubble nests at the surface.
Disclaimer:
Aquarium Arts cannot guarantee compatibility with your current fish or the fish you buy and cannot be held liable for fish lost due to aggression.